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Group B Streptococcus claims

Group B Streptococcus (Group B Strep or GBS) is a type of bacteria commonly found in adults that can be dangerous for a baby if it is passed to them during childbirth. Group B Strep is the most common cause of severe infection in newborns; if the infection is missed and/or the risk to the baby is not managed during pregnancy, GBS can lead to life-threatening conditions like sepsis and meningitis.

What is Group B Strep and how can it affect my baby?

A type of bacteria commonly found in the intestines, rectum, and vagina of healthy adults, Group B Strep (GBS) typically resides harmlessly in the body, but it can cause infections in people with weakened immune systems, such as the elderly, those with chronic illnesses, and babies if it is passed to them during childbirth.

The primary concern with Group B Strep is its transmission from mother to baby during vaginal delivery. If a baby is exposed to or swallows fluid containing GBS bacteria, they can develop serious infections such as meningitis, pneumonia, or sepsis.

Group B Strep is not routinely tested for in pregnancy but may be found during other tests such as a urine test or a vaginal swab.

GBS can have serious effects on a newborn such as:

Early-onset GBS disease: This occurs within the first week of life, often within the first 24 hours.

According to the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, approximately 1 in every 1,750 newborn babies in the UK and Ireland is diagnosed with early onset GBS infection. A baby is at an increased risk of developing early onset GBS infection where:


It can cause severe infections such as:

Who can make a claim for Group B Strep?

If negligence in diagnosing and treating GBS results in harm to the baby, there may be grounds for a clinical negligence claim:

 

Birth injury services

Birth injury claims    Cerebral palsy claims    Stillbirth claims    twin birth injury claims    Wrongful birth claims    Perineal tearing claims    Maternity negligence claims

 

What medical negligence can cause problems with Group B Strep in newborns?

Medical negligence related to GBS can occur in several ways, potentially leading to serious health issues for both the mother and the baby. Here are some common examples:

Inadequate monitoring: Failing to monitor the baby for signs of GBS infection, especially if the mother was known to be a carrier or if there were other risk factors.

While most babies with GBS infection make a healthy recovery, GBS can result in severe outcomes for the baby, including brain damage, respiratory issues, and long-term disabilities.

Why choose Shoosmiths for your Group B Strep claim?

Choosing Shoosmiths Serious Injury team for your birth injury claim offers several advantages:

  • Specialist expertise: Ranked top tier in leading legal directories, and listed among The Times Best Law Firms for Clinical Negligence in 2024, we have a dedicated team of medical negligence solicitors with extensive experience in handling complex birth injury claims, including those involving GBS.
  • Proven track record: Our firm has a strong track record of successfully securing compensation for clients in medical negligence cases, demonstrating our ability to handle challenging claims effectively.
  • Comprehensive support: We provide compassionate and comprehensive support throughout the claims process, ensuring that you feel supported and informed at every step. We are sensitive to your needs but will fight your corner and push the boundaries in your case, when the need arises.
  • National reach: With a national presence, we can offer our services across the country, making it convenient for you to access our expertise.
  • Client-centric approach: We are known for putting our clients first; prioritising your needs and wellbeing while pursuing claims with determination and professionalism. 
  • ‘No win, no fee’: We take suitable cases on a ‘no win, no fee’ basis with no upfront payment required so there is no financial risk to you.

We come to you

We understand this may be a difficult and challenging time for you and your family. We can talk you through the process at your own pace. We listen. Indeed, our first visit may just involve a chat and a cup of tea.

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Meet our experts

Kashmir Uppal

Kashmir Uppal

Partner

Kashmir Uppal

Award winning medical negligence lawyer Kashmir is tireless in her pursuit of accountability. Contact Kashmir today.

Denise Stephens

Denise Stephens

Partner

Denise Stephens

Denise is a passionate, highly skilled medical negligence lawyer with a heart of gold. She cares genuinely about getting you justice so tell Denise your story.

Louise Tyler

Louise Tyler

Legal Director

Louise Tyler

Louise is a medical negligence solicitor who, in a 30-year career, has built a reputation for excellence in delivering what matters to clients.

What our clients say

Group B Strep FAQs

  • What are the symptoms of Group B Strep?

    Symptoms of GBS infection in newborns can include:

    • Difficulty breathing or grunting sounds and /or nose flaring
    • High or low body temperature
    • Feeding difficulties or vomiting
    • Irritability or lethargy
    • Changes in skin colour (pale, blotchy, or blue).

    Long-term effects: Babies who survive severe GBS infections may face long-term health issues such as hearing loss, vision problems, or developmental delays.

  • How do I know if I have a medical negligence claim for Group B Strep?

    Contact us and one of our experienced solicitors will assess your case to determine whether you have a valid medical negligence claim. We will need to establish a few key elements:

    Duty of care: You must show that the healthcare provider owed you a duty of care. This is generally straightforward in a medical setting, as healthcare professionals are expected to provide a reasonable standard of care to their patients.

    Breach of duty: You need to prove that the healthcare provider breached this duty by failing to meet the standard of care that a reasonably competent healthcare provider would provide under similar circumstances. In the context of GBS, this could include:

    • Failing to recognise and diagnose GBS
    • Failing to inform you about the risks associated with GBS
    • Not administering appropriate antibiotics during labour
    • Misdiagnosing or delaying the diagnosis of GBS in your baby

    Causation: You must demonstrate that the breach of duty directly caused harm to you or your baby. This means showing a clear link between the healthcare provider’s actions (or inactions) and the injury or illness suffered.

    Damages: Finally, you need to show that you suffered damage as a result of the negligence. This may include physical injury, emotional distress, additional medical expenses, and other related costs.

    You do not need to address these issues on your own. If you believe these factors may apply to your situation, please contact us. We would be pleased to comprehensively assess your case and assist you in understanding your legal options, including whether you may have a valid claim.

  • How do I make a Group B Strep claim?

    Contact us for a free initial consultation. One of our expert medical negligence solicitors will assess the details you give us and advise you whether they think your claim has reasonable prospects. They will help you to understand your options and explain the legal process and what you can expect. They will also talk to you about funding the case.

    We understand that if you are worried that something has gone wrong during the birth of your child, you may be in pain and you may be upset and confused. To put you at ease, a member of our experienced team will talk to you about your concerns and can advise on the steps to be taken. They will also discuss with you how your claim can be funded, including whether the option of legal aid is available to you.

    To begin a claim:

    Call us on 03700 868687

    OR

    Message us using our enquiry form and we will get in touch.

    If you have a case, we will be with you throughout the legal process, visiting you in person to help you find out what has happened and to claim compensation for you and your family if there has been negligence.

  • How much compensation can I expect for a Group B Strep claim?

    The amount of compensation you can expect for a GBS claim depends on several factors, including the severity of the injury and the impact on the child’s life. Here are some general guidelines:

    Type of damages

    • General damages: These cover pain, suffering, and loss of amenity (how your injuries have affected your lifestyle or way of life).
    • Special damages: These cover financial losses and expenses incurred due to the injury and may include medical costs, ongoing care, adaptations, travel expenses, housing costs, treatment costs and loss of earnings. Anticipated future costs can also be claimed.

    Speaking with one of our specialist injury solicitors will enable us to give a more accurate estimate based on your individual situation.

  • What evidence do I need to support my Group B Strep negligence claim?

    To support a GBS medical negligence claim, comprehensive evidence is required to demonstrate the healthcare provider’s failure to meet the standard of care and the resulting harm. When you instruct us, our first task will be to start gathering the information required to support your case. These are the key types of evidence we will collect:

    • Medical records: We will obtain all relevant medical records, including prenatal care, labour, and delivery notes. These records will enable us to consider whether there were any failures in the care provided.
    • Witness statements: Statements from anyone who witnessed the care received, such as you and your family.
    • Expert evidence: Independent medico-legal experts provide opinions on whether the standard of care was breached and how this breach caused harm (causation). Their testimony is crucial in establishing negligence. They are also needed to support the losses claimed.
    • Complaints correspondence: Any communication with healthcare providers, including emails, letters, and a complaints response.
    • Photographs and videos: Visual evidence of your baby’s condition and any visible symptoms can be useful in illustrating the harm caused.
    • Financial records: Documentation of any financial losses incurred due to the negligence, such as medical bills, travel expenses, and lost income, can support your claim for compensation.

    We will provide guidance on any additional evidence that may be needed for your specific case.

  • How long do I have to start a Group B Strep compensation claim for my child?

    A child has up until their 21st birthday to start a claim in the court, if they have capacity. Parents, a family member or the Official Solicitor may act for them while they are children and/or if they do not have capacity once they reach 18 years old.

    However, the rules on limitation are complex and so it is important to consult with a specialist solicitor as soon as possible to ensure you don’t miss any critical deadlines. We can provide detailed advice based on your specific situation and ensure that a claim is investigated in good time.

  • Can I make a claim on a ‘no win, no fee’ basis?

    Yes, you can make a wrongful birth medical negligence claim on a “no win, no fee” basis. This arrangement, also known as a Conditional Fee Agreement (CFA), means that you do not have the financial risk of paying legal fees upfront and that you only pay if your claim is successful. If your claim is successful, your opponent pays most of your legal costs and only a pre-agreed percentage of your settlement will be deducted to cover any unrecovered costs.

  • Can I get legal aid funding for a Group B Strep claim?

    Legal aid can help cover the costs of pursuing a birth injury compensation claim in circumstances where your baby has suffered a brain injury either during pregnancy, at birth or during the first 8 weeks of life. When we speak to you, we will be able to assess whether your claim will be eligible for legal aid. If you are not eligible then we can advise you about other methods of funding, including ‘no win, no fee’ agreements and insurance policy funding.

    Talk to one of our medical negligence lawyers to find out if you qualify for legal aid.

  • How long does it take to settle a Group B Strep compensation claim?

    The time it takes to settle a GBS compensation claim can vary widely depending on:

    • Complexity of the case: More complex cases, especially those involving severe injuries can take longer to resolve.
    • Evidence gathering: The time needed to collect medical records, expert opinions, and other evidence can impact the duration of the claim.
    • Defendant’s response: If the healthcare provider admits liability, the process can be quicker. However, if they contest the claim, it may take longer and could potentially go to court.
    • Negotiation and settlement: Most claims are settled out of court through negotiations, which can speed up the process.
    • Court proceedings: If it is necessary to start court proceedings, it can take several years to reach a conclusion. However, there are still opportunities to settle the claim throughout that process.

    Once a settlement is agreed, you can expect to receive your compensation within a few weeks.

    Each case is unique; speak to one of our specialist solicitors who can provide a more accurate timeline based on the specifics of your situation.

Helpful guides

 

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Medical negligence guides

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Who we work with

  • Brain Injury Group
  • CESS
  • ABIF
  • Headway
  • SIA
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  • Legal 500
  • UK Chambers
  • The Society Of Clinical Injury Lawyers